JAMES McLACHLAN
District Attorney
1890-1892
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James McLachlan
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James
McLachlan (1890-1892)
was born in Scotland and as a young boy, immigrated with his family
to New York, where they were farmers. McLachlan first practiced law
in New York before settling in Pasadena in 1888. Two years later, he
became Los Angeles District Attorney and is noted for his policy of
having his office handle all cases for the county, including civil
litigation. One legal journal reports that McLachlan hired a chief
deputy named Waldo M. York, who successfully handled several large
civil cases, one of which redirected a railroad property tax from
the federal government to the state. Another case obtained an order
to destroy infested orange trees from Tahiti. In 1892, McLachlan and
York became partners in private practice. In 1894, York became a
judge, and McLachlan defeated former District Attorney George S.
Patton in the election to represent Los Angeles in the U.S.
Congress. Although McLachlan lost his first Congressional reelection
bid, he was again elected to Congress in 1900 and served a total of
five terms.